Purdue Admission Essay Samples Exposed

Purdue Admission Essay Samples Exposed You don't have to fret about your personal details that may be viewed, as we handle the matter on a safe network. He laughed and said that it turned out to be a wonderful change a seventeen-year-old knew so specifically what she wished to do. Your list will just supply you with a headache if you don't locate a remedy to end your problems. Though an excellent solution for one-on-one time, it can likewise be a costly alternative. Purdue Admission Essay Samples Ideas Someone learns the value of punctuality each night. You can and probably should discuss pieces of your life apart from interests in the expert field you need to enter. I have to take pride in my culture and myself. People started to stare at me. Purdue Admission Essay Samples - the Story Perhaps right now you're trying to enter the school that you dream about. Basically, the admissions folks wish to understand why their school is of specific interest to you. If your school doesn't offer a writing class, you can discover a workshop offered on campus or maybe a class you are able to take online, if you're prepared to pay. The huge pothole on Elm Street that my mother was able to hit each day on the best way to school would be filled-in. Application writing isn't the close of the world and you are able to prepare for it. In case you have any questions, you can get in touch with our friendly support team night and day and get immediate assistance. If you can't find v via your school, and you can't afford to cover a training course, you can research this subject all on your own. However, this doesn't isolate students by forcing them to work with only those people who follow their precise discipline. If you're a worldwide student worrying about your writing skills, there are lots of helpful resources which are available to you. Tutoring is a superb option because it enables you one-on-one time with your instructor, so they can provide you all their attention and become conversant with your writing. At our cheap essay writing service we're positive that students ought to be concise in their choice and our task is merely to show our advantages and limitations honestly. You might have several pursuits that go with each interest, or a number of interests that culminate in 1 activity. It's very useful to take writing apart to be able to see just the way that it accomplishes its objectives. A personal statement offers professional programs the chance to find out more about you make the most of it. Help your reader understand the way the info is crucial. The Nuiances of Purdue Admission Essay Samples That is not intended to bring another layer of anxiety to your writing process, yet to underline the fact which you don't necessarily have to have something life-changing to write about as a way to compose a successful essay. Unique things to various men and women, since the situation demanded. Regarding concision, make certain that your introductory sentence becomes right to the point. Fortunately, you've come to the ideal place to discover the best remedy to every single academic writing problem that you're currently facing with your essay. Ide as, Formulas and Shortcuts for Purdue Admission Essay Samples Within this section you'll find samples of essays belonging to several essay types and manners of formatting. This section comprises two examples of great college essays. You'll observe a similar structure in lots of the essays. Let EssayEdge help you compose an application essay which gets noticed. When you sit down to compose your application essays, there's very little left that you're able to control. Don't utilize boilerplate essays. If you are concerned that you won't have the ability to locate an inexpensive essay writing service capable of dealing with your academic papers, we're here to prove you wrong. Before you can begin writing your essay, you will have to start by reading the prompts and questions carefully. Stephen's essay is rather effective. Share an essay on any subject of your pick. We guarantee the standard of the last draft you get from our cheap essay writing company. You don't need to be worried about the should revise and correct the paper you make it from us. When you know what wish to write about, set a rough draft on paper. Don't be concerned about revising your paper. Choose 2-3 chief points you need to make and tie them together. I have always enjoyed riding in cars. Allow it to sit for a couple days untouched. Explain the auto connection better.

Why Do You Outline Your Reaserch Essay?

Why Do You Outline Your Reaserch Essay?When you outline your research essay, what do you use as the basis for your re-writing? We will discuss what should be used as the basis for your essay and then we will explain what you should avoid.I outline my research essay with a point by point approach. The idea is to introduce the main points of the essay in one place and provide examples from where the outline goes further. To better understand what I mean here is a typical example of where my research writing starts. This first paragraph will set the stage for the main focus of the essay. It is followed by an introduction that provides insight into what this particular paragraph is about.After this, I start to break down what will be covered in this paragraph. I usually do this using two types of examples.Examples: How do they apply to your situation? I will give examples of students who have applied for grad school or MBA. The examples are used to show how a student has dealt with an is sue. I always follow these examples with a section that provides a summary of the purpose of the paragraph, its main focus, and how the information relates to the student's situation.Examples: How do they apply to your situation? I will give examples of students who have applied for grad school or MBA. The examples are used to show how a student has dealt with an issue.The next part of the research writing process is breaking down the information to it's core and then providing the example that best fits the information. For example, if I was writing about finding a way to make a business plan work, then I would give an example of how I found a way to deal with the finances of a startup. In this case, we already know that it is based on personal finances.Then, the rest of the paragraph provides details of how the author overcame the challenges he or she faced. By doing this, it allows the student to remember key elements that will help them succeed in their program.When you outline your research essay, what do you use as the basis for your re-writing? The goal is to put together a great outline that will help you become a better writer.

Lies Youve Been Told About Emerson College Application Essay

Lies You've Been Told About Emerson College Application Essay To remain in the Honors Program, you need to have at the very least a B plus in all your classes at Emerson and at the very least a B in your Honors class. It isn't easy to switch majors, particularly into film and there it is also challenging to have into classes beyond your major. Whenever you have the last score that you're delighted with, after that you can send only that score to all of your schools. Additionally, you'll need to submit standardized test scores. Your application essay will be able to help you stick out from the remainder of the candidates and get noticed by the admission board. What's more, you should do well to get a strong application. At times you can send it a couple weeks after the application proper. You will also get acknowledgment via email once your application gets complete, including all supporting credentials. Additional documents are required together with the use of international students. The internet process for the Common Application can be challenging, but it is a great deal better than applying to every school individually (which is terribly time-consuming and may lead to errors). Work with your students to assist them with this important part of their application. The essay for Florida state university isn't required, but it's highly suggested. You have to show the admission committee what makes you stick out from the other applicants. You wish to have an impact on admissions officers. If you're interested in the complete collection of rolling admissions colleges, you can locate it here. Top Emerson College Application Essay Secrets At the conclusion of sophomore year, you're provided a choice in which ones you'll be able to take, and a lot of them are pretty entertaining. You'll also have the chance to be part of Lancer Select, a distinctive group for early admits. Stude nts are doers and wish to hit the ground running in their various fields. You are able to read more on the subject of the different citation styles at this site. Application writing isn't the close of the world and you'll be able to prepare for it. Admissions wants to understand about the art that's meaningful to you and the way that it aligns with your life and values. We'll manage them, and for a fair price, as we understand that students typically don't have lots of money to spare. The program isn't intended for or targeted to anybody below the age of 16. Individual schools sometimes need supplemental essays. It's possible that all your supplemental essays concentrate on your scientific interests and experiences. Writing a college application essay can be hard for you in case you don't follow proper guidelines. There are a lot of essay college essays. Don't have another person write your essay, nor wait to compose your essay. Following your nomination, you're required to forward an essay. The essay writing process should start when you have those targets. Just like any other why essay, take a while to do your research. There's, naturally, a limit on the range of pages even our finest writers can produce with a pressing deadline, but usually, we figure out how to satisfy all the clients seeking urgent assistance. When you start to compose your college application essay, think about all the things which make you the person that you're. At precisely the same time, you should take into consideration why the story you would like to tell in your Common App essay is something which will be valuable for admissions officers to know about you. You're writing for quite a specific audiencecollege admissions officers that are attempting to find out whether to accept you into their intellectual and social community. Colleges are more inclined to admit students who can articulate certain explanations for why the school is a great fit about them beyond its reputation or ranking on any list. If your grades aren't the very best, the Common App essay might be your only opportunity to enhance the situation and convince the college you're a worthy student. Check with your school to verify this. In reality, more than 700,000 students transfer colleges each year. The Death of Emerson College Application Essay Therefore, we encourage proposals that have representation from different viewpoints and stakeholders in the international journalism ecosystem. Online writing workshops function as the center of the curriculum and are intended to permit writers of distinct genres to work with each other to acquire a deeper mastery of the art and craft of writing popular fiction. Colleges are interested in finding a feeling of maturity and introspectionpinpoint the transformation and demonstrate your private growth. Candidates need to be able to handle issues of race and representation in all their courses. They must be team players with the ability to properly service customer transactions.

How to Write a Grad School Video Essay?

How to Write a Grad School Video Essay?A Sample Grad School Video Essay is a very good way to prove to grad schools that you are qualified to do graduate work in your field. You can do it online with your own computer. The content you produce has to be well structured. It should be informative but it also has to be fun and you have to take the opportunity to do it right.The content of the test is important because you need to convince the grad school that you have what it takes to do their job. You have to show them that you have all the necessary qualities to do their job.In order to do this, you should know what to prepare in your video essay. You should know how to effectively communicate with the grad school. If you have any questions or doubts, you can always seek help from a mentor or from someone who is already in the field. So, to do it right you need to be familiar with the grad school procedures and in case you have any doubts in the content of your video, you can always se ek guidance from a mentor.You should write your essay in a way that it not only shows your personal touch but also conveys your understanding of the job. You should put your learning skills into your video essay. It should be conversational and shows how you can work well with others. It should also be very entertaining so that you are able to perform well in interviews. You have to show how well you are able to communicate and how you are able to make things entertaining.Your video essay should be able to show that you are able to write a complete academic resume. You need to be able to communicate the information to your interviewer in a professional manner so that they would like to hire you.To write your article inthis way, you need to gather a number of samples of other articles that have been written and read before. You can read a book on writing an essay, or get someone to read your essay and then you can ask them to provide you with samples of how they wrote their essay. Th at way you can ensure that the writing style you use in your article is at par with the writing style used in the samples.This is the best way to be effective in your research project. It is much better to get your hands on the sample you are going to use to write your essay so that you are able to make a comparison between the sample and the style you intend to use in your own article.

Seven Years In Tibet Essays - Tibet, Lamas, English-language Films

Seven Years In Tibet It is a pleasure to report on the move Seven Years in Tibet. This film is about the transformation of an arrogant, self-absorbed bully by the name of Heinrich Harrer who becomes a compassionate and loving man. His change his brought about by the influence of the young Dalai Lama Buddhist religion. Throughout the coarse of the film, the Buddhist culture and beliefs are what change Harrer. The first half of the film is attributed to Harrer making his way to the town of Lasha in the country of Tibet. Upon arrival the Dalai Lama summonses Harrer. After several meetings, Harrer finds himself being drawn to the young Dalai Lama. Harrer becomes the boys tutor since the majority of the Tibetan people are uneducated. Harrer tells the young Dalai Lama about the western world while the boy teaches Harrer about being peaceful and not destroying living things. Harrer builds a movie house for the Dalai Lama so he can watch movies. The project turns interesting because Buddhist religion teaches the harming of no living creatures. When digging unearths worms, each worm must be placed in a safe place to spare their life. The Dalai Lama goes on to explain that one of those worms could be Harrers ancestor. Another aspect of Buddhist culture is their belief in peace. When Communist China wanted to take over Tibet, the Tibetan people wanted peace, not war. The Tibetan people did react with a fight, only to be slaughtered by the Chinese government. The Tibetan people backed down and allowed the Chinese government to take control over their nation to avoid a brutal war. Religion Essays

Participatory sensing services for smart phones The WritePass Journal

Participatory sensing services for smart phones   1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Motivation Participatory sensing services for smart phones   1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Motivation2.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Background3.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Methods4.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Metrics for evaluation5.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Outputs6.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Workplan7.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   ReferencesRelated   1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Motivation In modern society, environmental pollution is usually a headache for citizens, especially those who live in the urban areas. Many researches have shown that there is a direct link between environmental pollution and health effects. In the last two decades, the overall environment quality has improved. However, there is still a concern about environmental pollution in the urban areas. Citizens, especially the elderly and children, are vulnerable to the effects of environmental pollution. Nowadays, the latest technologies in the wireless field provide an innovative approach for the citizens to access the information about environmental pollution. With over 3 billion subscriber lines active today, nearly half the world’s population uses mobile phones [1]. Given the right structure, the ubiquitous mobile devices could act as sensor nodes, capable of capturing, classifying, and transmitting environmental data, such as image, acoustic, and temperature. In the foreseeable future, other sensors may be embedded in or connect wirelessly to the mobile phones to gather information about air pollutants, like CO2, NO2 and SO2. Participatory sending can employ a variety of devices to collect data; however, some special characteristics of mobile phones enable them to be an unprecedented tool for engaging participants in sensing their local environment. The sheer ubiquity across the geographic and demographic spectrum and the broad proliferation of cellular infrastructure and mobile phone usage make it possible to collect data over large areas for little incremental cost. Participatory sensing will utilize current wireless network, which consists numerous mobile phones, to form a vast interactive participatory sensor network that enables professional users and lay public to gather, analyze and share environment information [2]. Citizens, especially the elderly, children, urban commuters, urban office workers and students, will benefit from such a revolutionary technology. 2.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Background In virtue of the rosy prospect and importance of participatory sensing, there are more and more research institutes engaging in this field. The concept of PES has been proposed in recent years (Karatzas, 2005; Burke et al., 2006; Goldman et al., 2009), and related projects have been in development around the world, especially in the USA and Europe [3]. PEIR, one of the most successful participatory sensing projects, is research collaboration between CENS, UCLA and Nokia. It makes use of Internet to allow citizens to use their mobile phones to interact with PEIR, and explore and share the impact between environment and the citizens. PEIR senses pollution by  using existing infrastructure  without user intervention  and emphasizes how individual transportation choices simultaneously influence both environmental impact and exposure, which makes it different from other existing carbon footprint calculators [4]. Eye on Earth project of the European Environment Agency is a two-way communication platform on the environment. It has introduced the participation of millions of ordinary people to create the first environmental portal that includes citizens’ observations on air and bathing water quality at present. Eye on Earth aims to gradually include information on many other environmental topics and grow to a global observatory for environmental change [5]. MESSAGE is to provide data collecting through three sensor platforms for the planning, management and control of the environmental impacts of transport activity at urban, regional and national level. Mobile phones are investigated to support a sensing system, in which people play an important role [6]. In addition to the projects introduced above, other participatory sensing projects have also appeared, such as Living Environments, Citysense, Common Sense, Envitori and MIMAQ [3]. A lot of evidences have shown that new intuitive ways of interactions and user friendly context aware service can be introduced by various sensors in mobile phones. Therefore, mostly specialized sensors were applied in participatory sensing. Some projects also suggest that standard sensors already embedded in the mobile phones can be used for this. Overall, there are a variety of participatory sensing projects, and they can be divided into three categories according to the participation patterns [1]: Collective Design and Investigation. A group of individuals work together to decide where, what and why to sense. Then a data collection system is collectively designed, and an investigation is conducted. The group interprets the data and acts on the results. An evident feature of this participatory pattern is that the community of participants owns the entire process. Instead of serving merely research subjects, individuals play an active role in the investigative process. Public contribution. Individuals or organizations define inquiries and then other individuals collect data in respond to such inquiries. In this case, participants actively engage in the data collection and make contributions to an effort they find meaningful. For organizers, they can gather as many data as possible at a scale unachievable by professionals acting alone. Personal Use and Reflection. Individuals log information about themselves, like images, sounds and so on. Such recorded information may reveal hidden habits and patterns in one’s life after analyzed and visualized. Participants use the results for personal discovery to reflect on, evaluate, and perhaps change patterns that were previously overlooked.    3.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Methods Data collection and interpretation are the heart of participatory sensing which places the emphasis on the involvement of citizens and community groups. In spite of participation patterns, the basic process for every participatory sensing project is similar, and it can be broken down into the following eight steps: coordination, capture, transfer, storage, access, analysis, feedback and visualization [1]. Coordination explains the sensing effort to the participants and provides necessary guidance to them. Capture is the collection of data on a mobile phone, which is the core step of participatory sensing. Data can be captured by the existing sensors already embedded in the mobile phones or by those specialized sensors connecting wirelessly to the mobile phones. In the course of data collection, the credibility of data must be guaranteed. More significantly, data about geographical position and time must be captured every time. Transfer is processed automatically by mobile phones via wireless network. Mobile phone software takes the responsibility of uploading data and makes it transparent to the participants. Furthermore, mobile phone software should be tolerant of inevitable network interruptions. Storage takes place on servers which are distributed remotely in the Internet. Access is under the control of project organizers and participants according to the privacy policy. Due to the possible disclosure of private information about the participants, it is of vital importance for the participants to determine what information to share and with whom. Analysis includes various data-processing methods, the calculation of group statistics and the integration of contributed data into statistical and spatial models that can be used to determine patterns in space and time. Feedback may be required in the event of a project triggering manual or automatic events. Visualization is closely related to the analysis. It is the step to present the contributed data after analysis. In some sense, well-designed visualization increases the applicability of a participatory sensing project. The project of Participatory sensing services for smart phones can be divided into two collaborative subprojects based on the Android platform, one focusing on data gathering and the other one dealing with the data processing and visualization. We take the responsibility for presenting data in some friendly and easy-understandable way. Thus the data analysis and visualization are the center of our work. For the subproject of data processing and visualization, we have to deal with data and services. In the assumption that the contributed data are already available and their credibility has been verified, we get data via a server-based application which acts as a data storage. This server-based application will provide web service interfaces for data access. Thus WSDL language for web services will be utilized to develop an Android-based application with the aid of development environments like Eclipse. There are a wide variety of available solutions to make use of web services via Android, and the solution to use ksoap2 will be suitable for our project. The data accessed via web services can be classified into two kinds: subjective data and objective data. Subjective data: a categorization of the quality of the environment. They are feedback commented and reported by the citizens on the air quality. We intend to make use of the EEA categorization for air pollution, which is applicable on eyeonearth.eu/. Objective data: in the form of numeric values. They are automatically captured by the sensors or reported manually by the users. Images, sound, location and time are objective data. All data processed in the frame of participatory sensing project will include the following three categories of information: Georeference. Geographical position and time is extremely important for participatory sensing, and forms the cornerstone of the follow-up work. User categories. At the initial stage, our project will serve the urban commuters, office workers, students and the elderly. Other categories of users are possibly added if necessary at the later stage. We allocate every user group a unique ID, which will be used to identify the category which the users belong to. Furthermore, category ID will be used to send a request to the server which involves user category. Thematic profiling. Our project is to process information about environment and we aim to deal with air pollution, odors, noise, traffic congestion and waste. In order to present the result of the contributed data to the participants in a user-friendly and easy-understandable way, GMap API may be utilized to map the georeference and thematic profiling, which will provide an interactive feature between our project and participants. Due to the distinct flexibility, Modest Maps API is an alternative to achieve the same goal. 4.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Metrics for evaluation To encourage the handset owners to participate in our project, privacy protection policy has to be taken into account to prevent privacy disclosure. One of the basic rules is that participants cannot access other people’s private information, and such an attempt should be denied. Furthermore, the data visualization should be easily and readily comprehended or understood not only by the professional users but also by the general public. In some sense, the degree of understandability of data presentation determines the scope of applicability of participatory sensing. Another metric related to the visualization is that the users are able to customize the configuration to present what they want. With regard to air quality, if the concentration of air pollutants detected does not fall into the scope which is safe and suitable for humankind, the participants should receive a warning, so that they can take actions to avoid being harmed. Due to regional differences, different air pollution standards are applied in different areas. 5.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Outputs The output of our project is an application running on the Android platform. Interested people can download it from the Internet and install it in their Android phones to access the information about environment surrounding them. 6.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Workplan The rough time schedule of our project is listed below, including the milestones and corresponding estimated completion dates. In table 1, some stages may overlap with others. In the course of project development, the time schedule may be changed according to specific situation. Milestone Anticipated completion date Analyze the project and do literary review February 28, 2011 Define the project scope February 28, 2011 Write the research proposal March 23, 2011 Study mobile phone programming techniques May 27, 2011 Make a plan for the project May 28, 2011 Implement the project July 28, 2011 Test the project August 3, 2011 Take field trials August 5, 2011 Deliver the project August 8, 2011 Complete the dissertation August 19, 2011    7.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   References [1] J. Goldman, K. Shilton, J. Burke, D. Estrin, M. Hansen, N. Ramanathan, S. Reddy, V. Samanta, M. Srivastava, R. West, â€Å"Participatory Sensing: A citizen-powered approach to illuminating the patterns that shape our world† [2] J. Burke, D. Estrin, M. Hansen, A. Parker, N. Ramanathan, S. Reddy, M. B. Srivastava, â€Å"Participatory Sensing† [3] https://projects.inf.ed.ac.uk/msc/project?number=P165 [4] http://urban.cens.ucla.edu/projects/peir [5] eyeonearth.eu/About.aspx?culture=en-GB [6] http://bioinf.ncl.ac.uk/message/?q=node/5 Participatory sensing services for smart phones 1. Motivation Participatory sensing services for smart phones 1. Motivation2. Background3. Methods4.Metrics for evaluation5. Outputs6. WorkplanReferencesRelated 1. Motivation In modern society, environmental pollution is usually a headache for citizens, especially those who live in the urban areas. Many researches have shown that there is a direct link between environmental pollution and health effects. In the last two decades, the overall environment quality has improved. However, there is still a concern about environmental pollution in the urban areas. Citizens, especially the elderly and children, are vulnerable to the effects of environmental pollution.   Nowadays, the latest technologies in the wireless field provide an innovative approach for the citizens to access the information about environmental pollution. With over 3 billion subscriber lines active today, nearly half the world’s population uses mobile phones [1]. Given the right structure, the ubiquitous mobile devices could act as sensor nodes, capable of capturing, classifying, and transmitting environmental data, such as image, acoustic, and temperature. In the foreseeable future, other sensors may be embedded in or connect wirelessly to the mobile phones to gather information about air pollutants, like CO2, NO2 and SO2. Participatory sending can employ a variety of devices to collect data; however, some special characteristics of mobile phones enable them to be an unprecedented tool for engaging participants in sensing their local environment. The sheer ubiquity across the geographic and demographic spectrum and the broad proliferation of cellular infrastructure and mobile phone usage make it possible to collect data over large areas for little incremental cost. Participatory sensing will utilize current wireless network, which consists numerous mobile phones, to form a vast interactive participatory sensor network that enables professional users and lay public to gather, analyze and share environment information [2]. Citizens, especially the elderly, children, urban commuters, urban office workers and students, will benefit from such a revolutionary technology. 2. Background In virtue of the rosy prospect and importance of participatory sensing, there are more and more research institutes engaging in this field. The concept of PES has been proposed in recent years (Karatzas, 2005; Burke et al., 2006; Goldman et al., 2009), and related projects have been in development around the world, especially in the USA and Europe [3]. PEIR, one of the most successful participatory sensing projects, is research collaboration between CENS, UCLA and Nokia. It makes use of Internet to allow citizens to use their mobile phones to interact with PEIR, and explore and share the impact between environment and the citizens. PEIR senses pollution by  using existing infrastructure  without user intervention  and emphasizes how individual transportation choices simultaneously influence both environmental impact and exposure, which makes it different from other existing carbon footprint calculators [4]. Eye on Earth project of the European Environment Agency is a two-way communication platform on the environment. It has introduced the participation of millions of ordinary people to create the first environmental portal that includes citizens’ observations on air and bathing water quality at present. Eye on Earth aims to gradually include information on many other environmental topics and grow to a global observatory for environmental change [5]. MESSAGE is to provide data collecting through three sensor platforms for the planning, management and control of the environmental impacts of transport activity at urban, regional and national level. Mobile phones are investigated to support a sensing system, in which people play an important role [6]. In addition to the projects introduced above, other participatory sensing projects have also appeared, such as Living Environments, Citysense, Common Sense, Envitori and MIMAQ [3]. A lot of evidences have shown that new intuitive ways of interactions and user friendly context aware service can be introduced by various sensors in mobile phones. Therefore, mostly specialized sensors were applied in participatory sensing. Some projects also suggest that standard sensors already embedded in the mobile phones can be used for this. Overall, there are a variety of participatory sensing projects, and they can be divided into three categories according to the participation patterns [1]: Collective Design and Investigation. A group of individuals work together to decide where, what and why to sense. Then a data collection system is collectively designed, and an investigation is conducted. The group interprets the data and acts on the results. An evident feature of this participatory pattern is that the community of participants owns the entire process. Instead of serving merely research subjects, individuals play an active role in the investigative process. Public contribution. Individuals or organizations define inquiries and then other individuals collect data in respond to such inquiries. In this case, participants actively engage in the data collection and make contributions to an effort they find meaningful. For organizers, they can gather as many data as possible at a scale unachievable by professionals acting alone. Personal Use and Reflection. Individuals log information about themselves, like images, sounds and so on. Such recorded information may reveal hidden habits and patterns in one’s life after analyzed and visualized. Participants use the results for personal discovery to reflect on, evaluate, and perhaps change patterns that were previously overlooked. 3. Methods Data collection and interpretation are the heart of participatory sensing which places the emphasis on the involvement of citizens and community groups. In spite of participation patterns, the basic process for every participatory sensing project is similar, and it can be broken down into the following eight steps: coordination, capture, transfer, storage, access, analysis, feedback and visualization [1]. Coordination explains the sensing effort to the participants and provides necessary guidance to them. Capture is the collection of data on a mobile phone, which is the core step of participatory sensing. Data can be captured by the existing sensors already embedded in the mobile phones or by those specialized sensors connecting wirelessly to the mobile phones. In the course of data collection, the credibility of data must be guaranteed. More significantly, data about geographical position and time must be captured every time. Transfer is processed automatically by mobile phones via wireless network. Mobile phone software takes the responsibility of uploading data and makes it transparent to the participants. Furthermore, mobile phone software should be tolerant of inevitable network interruptions. Storage takes place on servers which are distributed remotely in the Internet. Access is under the control of project organizers and participants according to the privacy policy. Due to the possible disclosure of private information about the participants, it is of vital importance for the participants to determine what information to share and with whom.   Ã‚   Analysis includes various data-processing methods, the calculation of group statistics and the integration of contributed data into statistical and spatial models that can be used to determine patterns in space and time. Feedback may be required in the event of a project triggering manual or automatic events. Visualization is closely related to the analysis. It is the step to present the contributed data after analysis. In some sense, well-designed visualization increases the applicability of a participatory sensing project. The project of Participatory sensing services for smart phones can be divided into two collaborative subprojects based on the Android platform, one focusing on data gathering and the other one dealing with the data processing and visualization. We take the responsibility for presenting data in some friendly and easy-understandable way. Thus the data analysis and visualization are the center of our work. For the subproject of data processing and visualization, we have to deal with data and services. In the assumption that the contributed data are already available and their credibility has been verified, we get data via a server-based application which acts as a data storage. This server-based application will provide web service interfaces for data access. Thus WSDL language for web services will be utilized to develop an Android-based application with the aid of development environments like Eclipse. There are a wide variety of available solutions to make use of web services via Android, and the solution to use ksoap2 will be suitable for our project. The data accessed via web services can be classified into two kinds: subjective data and objective data. Subjective data: a categorization of the quality of the environment. They are feedback commented and reported by the citizens on the air quality. We intend to make use of the EEA categorization for air pollution, which is applicable on eyeonearth.eu/. Objective data: in the form of numeric values. They are automatically captured by the sensors or reported manually by the users. Images, sound, location and time are objective data. All data processed in the frame of participatory sensing project will include the following three categories of information: Georeference. Geographical position and time is extremely important for participatory sensing, and forms the cornerstone of the follow-up work. User categories. At the initial stage, our project will serve the urban commuters, office workers, students and the elderly. Other categories of users are possibly added if necessary at the later stage. We allocate every user group a unique ID, which will be used to identify the category which the users belong to. Furthermore, category ID will be used to send a request to the server which involves user category. Thematic profiling. Our project is to process information about environment and we aim to deal with air pollution, odors, noise, traffic congestion and waste. In order to present the result of the contributed data to the participants in a user-friendly and easy-understandable way, GMap API may be utilized to map the georeference and thematic profiling, which will provide an interactive feature between our project and participants. Due to the distinct flexibility, Modest Maps API is an alternative to achieve the same goal. 4.Metrics for evaluation To encourage the handset owners to participate in our project, privacy protection policy has to be taken into account to prevent privacy disclosure. One of the basic rules is that participants cannot access other people’s private information, and such an attempt should be denied. Furthermore, the data visualization should be easily and readily comprehended or understood not only by the professional users but also by the general public. In some sense, the degree of understandability of data presentation determines the scope of applicability of participatory sensing. Another metric related to the visualization is that the users are able to customize the configuration to present what they want. With regard to air quality, if the concentration of air pollutants detected does not fall into the scope which is safe and suitable for humankind, the participants should receive a warning, so that they can take actions to avoid being harmed. Due to regional differences, different air pollution standards are applied in different areas. 5. Outputs The output of our project is an application running on the Android platform. Interested people can download it from the Internet and install it in their Android phones to access the information about environment surrounding them. 6. Workplan The rough time schedule of our project is listed below, including the milestones and corresponding estimated completion dates. In table 1, some stages may overlap with others. In the course of project development, the time schedule may be changed according to specific situation. Milestone Anticipated completion date Analyze the project and do literary review February 28, 2011 Define the project scope February 28, 2011 Write the research proposal March 23, 2011 Study mobile phone programming techniques May 27, 2011 Make a plan for the project May 28, 2011 Implement the project July 28, 2011 Test the project August 3, 2011 Take field trials August 5, 2011 Deliver the project August 8, 2011 Complete the dissertation August 19, 2011 References J. Goldman, K. Shilton, J. Burke, D. Estrin, M. Hansen, N. Ramanathan, S. Reddy, V. Samanta, M. Srivastava, R. West, â€Å"Participatory Sensing: A citizen-powered approach to illuminating the patterns that shape our world† J. Burke, D. Estrin, M. Hansen, A. Parker, N. Ramanathan, S. Reddy, M. B. Srivastava, â€Å"Participatory Sensing† https://projects.inf.ed.ac.uk/msc/project?number=P165 http://urban.cens.ucla.edu/projects/peir eyeonearth.eu/About.aspx?culture=en-GB http://bioinf.ncl.ac.uk/message/?q=node/5

Having a Baby Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Having a Baby - Case Study Example Kathee's problems began with the anxiety of conception. The couple made numerous attempts at the old fashioned way. They tried timing the female cycle to no avail. They used a method called the lunar cycle that insists the woman is more fertile during the same lunar phase as her birth. In desperation they experimented with different positions that they had read about on the Internet. With no pregnancy they turned to the medical community for help. Acupuncture was inexpensive and painless but did not produce any results. A similar disappointment resulted from herbal aroma therapy. Kathee even endured the side effects of fertility drugs, but again no baby was produced. As a last desperate attempt, Kathee consented to invasive surgical techniques. Artificial insemination again yielded only disappointment. Gamete placement, a complicated medical procedure, resulted in only pain and mounting medical bills. As a last resort, Kathee tried in-vitro fertilization. After the years of attemptin g to conceive a child, the anxiety was temporarily lifted when the home pregnancy test read positive. Though the conception had been rough, the pregnancy would prove to be even more mired in anxiety. Kathee suffered from the routine sickness that all pregnant mothers-to-be are afflicted with. She had severe morning sickness. Insomnia kept her awake for endless days and nights. As the pregnancy progressed she found it harder and harder to breathe. In addition to these 'normal' symptoms, Kathee caught the flu in mid term. Her ultra high fever threatened the wellness of the unborn baby. She was unable to safely take any medicine to control her nausea. She was unable to eat and was losing weight when she should have been gaining. Just as it seemed she was out of the woods, a few weeks before the baby's scheduled arrival Kathee was diagnosed with hyperthyroidism, a serious life threatening condition. Her doctor determined that she could only be treated with an experimental drug. The drug had to be administered by taking several shots per day. The condition required close medical supervis ion and Kathee was forced to make numerous trips to the doctor during these final weeks. Her symptoms of illness and difficulties, along with the anxiety, briefly subsided in the final days before her due date. Kathee was relieved when she went into labor with the realization that it would finally be over. However, she would face even greater anxiety at the hospital. Upon her arrival she found out that her doctor was called out on an emergency and they did not know when to expect him. Her anxiety increased as the on call doctor was unfamiliar with her case and did not want to make a decision. The nursing shortage had left the pediatrics ward short handed and anxiety filled the halls. Since this was her first baby, Kathee did not know what to expect and there was no one except her nervous husband to help her. After being in labor for what seemed like an eternity, her doctor arrived and more problems presented themselves. He prescribed a painkiller [Name] Page 3 Essay 2 that dropped Kathee's blood pressure dangerously low. As her blood pressure dropped, she needed to be connected to a respiration device. When her blood pressure recovered, she was given a labor-inducing drug which did not